Tips for reducing waste

SVG

According to the Swiss Federal Office for the Environment, Swiss citizens produce over 700 kg of waste per person per year. That’s reason enough to take action and protect our environment. We’ve put together a few tips below to help reduce the amount of waste you generate in your day-to-day life.

Tip 1: avoid waste

The best kind of waste is never created in the first place. You can help to lower your personal waste output simply by looking at what you’re buying in your regular shop: check how items are packaged, both in terms of the quantity included and the recyclability of the packaging.

Avoid single-use packaging

  • Buy yoghurt, oil, vinegar and sauces in recyclable glass containers 

  • Swap plastic fruit and veg bags for reusable net bags

  • Buy cardboard boxes of tissues instead of individual packages

  • Check the packaging: increasing numbers of brands are using recycled plastic

  • The ultimate tip: buy from zero-waste shops

Bring your own tableware 
Use reusable cups, plates, bowls or cutlery. Lots of takeaways use standardised reCIRCLE containers, which makes it particularly easy.

Avoid food waste

  • Draw up a meal plan and shopping list (how many people will be eating at your home over the coming week, what’s in the fridge at the moment and what else you need for the week ahead).

  • Fresh produce is fine to freeze – for example, you can turn leftover bananas or other fruit into smoothies at a later point. 

  • Don’t just use best-before dates to decide whether food is safe to eat: go by its appearance and smell, too. Food is often fine to eat after the expiry date without any risk to your health or loss of taste.

  • Food sharing: there are now all kinds of initiatives out there for swapping food or giving it away, like the Foodsharing Network. On this online platform, you can find out what this term means and where you can swap food.

Drink tap water
Cutting out mineral water or soft drinks in PET plastic bottles can save energy and reduce waste. 

Buy sustainably
Ask yourself the following questions, with the aim of choosing quality over quantity:

  • Do I really need this piece of clothing? Lots of us have so many garments that we never, or hardly, wear. 

  • Where does the product come from? Opting for regional and seasonal products helps you avoid long transportation routes.

  • Is there a seal of quality? The official Fair Trade and Biosiegel (eco seal) markers stand for sustainability and fair production. 

Food Waste vermeiden

  • Menüplan und Einkaufsliste erstellen (wie viele Personen essen in der kommenden Woche zuhause, was befindet sich aktuell noch im Kühlschrank, welche weiteren Produkte braucht man für die kommende Woche).

  • Frischprodukte lassen sich problemlos einfrieren. Etwa übrig gebliebene Bananen und andere Früchte, die später zu Smoothies verarbeitet werden können. 

  • Lebensmittel nicht nur nach dem Mindesthaltbarkeitsdatum, sondern nach ihrem Aussehen und Geruch beurteilen. Oft können Lebensmittel auch nach Ablauf des Verfallsdatums ohne Gesundheitsrisiko oder Geschmackseinbussen konsumiert werden.

  • Food-Sharing: Es gibt inzwischen zahlreiche Initiativen zum Tauschen oder Verschenken von Lebensmitteln. Etwa das Foodsharing-Network. Auf der Onlineplattform erfahren Sie, was der Begriff bedeutet und wo Lebensmittel getauscht werden können.

Leitungswasser trinken

Mit dem Verzicht auf Mineralwasser oder Softgetränke in PET-Flaschen kann Energie gespart und die Abfallmenge reduziert werden. 

Nachhaltig einkaufen

Stellen Sie sich folgende Fragen unter dem Gesichtspunkt «Qualität statt Quantität»:

  • Benötige ich dieses Kleidungsstück wirklich? Vielfach besitzen wir unzählige Kleidungsstücke, die wir nie oder nur selten tragen. 

  • Woher stammt das Produkt? Regionale und saisonale Produkte vermeiden lange Transportwege.

  • Ist ein Gütesiegel vorhanden? Die offiziellen Fairtrade- und Biosiegel stehen für Nachhaltigkeit und faire Produktion. 

Tip 2: reduce waste

How about using reusable bags instead of plastic carrier bags, refillable packaging, glass straws or reusable stainless steel coffee capsules? There are all kinds of alternatives on the market, with more being added every day.

Extra tip: unsubscribe from catalogues and advertising brochures
You may still be getting a lot of leaflets, catalogues or magazines through the post that you might not even look at. You can usually switch to online-only communications by sending a brief email or selecting an option on the brand’s website. 

Tip 3: recycle waste

If you can’t avoid certain types of waste, make sure that you can dispose of it in as environmentally friendly a manner as possible. Separate your waste whenever you can. The following recyclable materials can be separated and disposed of for free  (see www.recycling-map.ch/en for your nearest disposal point).

Extra tip: organise your recycling bags
Waste bags, which come in recycling sets, help you to separate and dispose of recyclable materials easily. They are available from IKEAWWF Switzerland and other providers.